關(guān)于貿(mào)易壁壘

關(guān)稅 tariff 政府對(duì)貨物征收的/duty國(guó)外購(gòu)買(mǎi)帶到國(guó)內(nèi)的商品

實(shí)施（關(guān)稅）impose/levy/charge(會(huì)有收費(fèi)的意思）

自由放任政策 laisser-faire（是法語(yǔ)單詞來(lái)著）

出口補(bǔ)貼 export subsidies（subsidy補(bǔ)貼benefit福利或者救助）

關(guān)于中美貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)

以牙還牙 tit-for-tat（來(lái)源于tip-for-tap都有打的意思，那就是互打）follow suit（照做）respond in kind（回答這個(gè)動(dòng)詞更生動(dòng)）

起了貿(mào)易爭(zhēng)端 dispute/conflict（個(gè)人感覺(jué)前兩個(gè)用的比較多）tension緊張/friction摩擦/tussle廝打

貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)升級(jí) escalate(更常用/ turn into

反擊報(bào)復(fù) retaliate（報(bào)復(fù)）/ hit back（打回去hh /counter（反對(duì)

報(bào)復(fù)性關(guān)稅 retaliatory tariff

關(guān)于WTO

關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定 GATT general agreement on tariff and trade

非歧視原則 trade without discrimination

1. Most-favoured-nation (MFN): treating other people equally
2. National treatment: Treating foreigners and locals equally

free trade:gradually, through negotiation

predictability:through binding and transparency

promoting fair competition

encouraging development and economic reform

關(guān)于交易

未完成的訂單 outstanding order

延期交單 back order