關(guān)于貿(mào)易壁壘
關(guān)稅 tariff 政府對貨物征收的/duty國外購買帶到國內(nèi)的商品
實施(關(guān)稅)impose/levy/
charge(會有收費的意思)自由放任政策 laisser-faire(是法語單詞來著)
出口補貼 export subsidies(subsidy補貼benefit福利或者救助)
關(guān)于中美貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)
以牙還牙 tit-for-tat(來源于tip-for-tap都有打的意思,那就是互打)follow suit(照做)respond in kind(回答這個動詞更生動)
起了貿(mào)易爭端 dispute/conflict(個人感覺前兩個用的比較多)tension緊張/friction摩擦/tussle廝打
貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)升級
escalate(更常用/ turn into
反擊報復(fù) retaliate(報復(fù))/ hit back(打回去hh /counter(反對
報復(fù)性關(guān)稅 retaliatory tariff
關(guān)于WTO
關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定 GATT general agreement on tariff and trade
非歧視原則 trade without discrimination
1. Most-favoured-nation (MFN): treating other people equally
2. National treatment: Treating foreigners and locals equally
free trade:gradually, through negotiation
predictability:through binding and transparency
promoting fair competition
encouraging development and economic reform
關(guān)于交易
未完成的訂單 outstanding order
延期交單 back order