貿(mào)易價格術(shù)語

FOB (free on board) 離岸價

customs duty 關(guān)稅

C&F (cost and freight) 成本加運費價

freight 運費

import surcharge 進口附加稅

import wholesale price 批發(fā)價

discount /CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸價

variable duties 進口差價稅

including commission 含傭價

allowance 折扣

price 現(xiàn)行價格 / 時價

total value 總值

port dues 港口稅

commission 傭金

net price 凈價

return commission 回傭,回扣

retail price 零售價

spot price 現(xiàn)貨價格

indicative price 參考價格

customs valuation 海關(guān)估價

price list 價目貿(mào)易




保險術(shù)語 :

All Risks 一切險

F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安險

War Risk 戰(zhàn)爭險W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or

With Particular Average) 水漬險

F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋險

Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混雜,玷污險

Risk of Odor 串味險

Risk of Rust 銹蝕險

Risk of Leakage 滲漏險

Shortage Risk 短缺險

Strikes Risk 罷工險

T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷竊提貨不著險




貿(mào)易方式詞匯 :

stocks 存貨,庫存量

bulk sale 整批銷售,躉售

retail trade 零售業(yè) 行就市

cash sale 現(xiàn)貨

purchase 購買,進貨

wholesale 批發(fā)

distribution channels 銷售渠道

hire-purchase 分期付款購買

dumping 商品傾銷

customs bond 海關(guān)擔保

unfair competition 不合理競爭

freight forwarder 貨運代理

dumping profit margin 傾銷差價,傾銷幅度

chain debts 三角債

mediation of dispute 商業(yè)糾紛調(diào)解

antidumping 反傾銷

trade consultation 貿(mào)易磋商

restraint of trade 貿(mào)易管制

favorable balance of trade 貿(mào)易順差

tariff barrier 關(guān)稅壁壘

partial shipment 分批裝運

RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 區(qū)域貿(mào)易安排 unfavorable balance of trade 貿(mào)易逆差

bonded warehouse 保稅倉庫

tax rebate 出口退稅




貿(mào)易伙伴術(shù)語:

special preferences 優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅

transit trade 轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易

TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘 trade partner 貿(mào)易伙伴

dealer 經(jīng)銷

manufacturer 制造商,制造廠

wholesaler 批發(fā)商

retailer, tradesman 零售商

carrier 承運人

middleman 中間商, 經(jīng)紀人

consumer 消費者,用戶

consignee 收貨人

merchant 商人,批發(fā)商,零售商

concessionaire, licensed dealer 受讓人,特許權(quán)獲得者

buyer 買主,買方

client, customer 顧客




進出口貿(mào)易詞匯:

commerce, trade, trading 貿(mào)易

international trade 國際貿(mào)易

import, importation 進口

import licence 進口許口證

inquiry 詢盤

bad account 壞帳

importer 進口商

export, exportation 出口

exporter 出口商

export licence 出口許口證

order 訂貨

endorsed 背書

commercial transaction 買賣,交易

shipping order 托運單

delivery 交貨

make a complete entry 正式/完整申報

cargo receipt 承運貨物收據(jù)

customs liquidat